Subject: Re: New Seismo ****Dave, Just to clarify...........on my Lehman's, I use exactly that Chri= s=20 ecommended in his drawing. And that works for approx. 2 lbs mass. This=20 onsist of 4 very strong magnets, again as Chris noted, but I sometime sub.= =20 he magnets, going thicker, up to 1/4". The plate I use is Alum about=20 ..5" wide 2" long and 3/16" thick. Thin Alum just doesn't have the body. Hi Ted, Are you SURE that you are using ~pure Aluminium and NOT a higher streng= th=20 Aluminium Alloy ? These can have a markedly higher resistivity. I have used= =20 1/16" sheet Aluminium quite OK for a 4 lb mass. But I switched to copper an= d=20 even 1/32" sheet gave OK results. Copper has a resistivity of 1.54 as oppos= ed=20 to Aluminium of 2.42 and it is a lot lower than some of the Aluminium alloy= s,=20 which may exceptionally be up to 8.2. Values from 3 to over 5 are common. . I don't like Aluminium much for a very good reason: it is diamagnetic. When the damping blade on my Lehman drifted to one side, as it is wont to d= o and the edge of the blade got near the edge of the damping magnets, it then= =20 pushed the arm right out to the side stop ! I was using about 1 mm clearanc= e=20 between the blade and the magnets. The effect is not so marked for wider=20 gaps. Remember that the longer the period that you use, the less the dampin= g=20 force required. . ****On my experiments with my 15# mass, I used Chris's arrangement, but 4= =20 even stronger magnets, and even a bigger hunk of Alum.=20 have used copper and Alum. I use Alum, because it is easier for me to=20 et. =20 =20 There is another cheap and easy way to ~double the damping. Just add=20 another pair of magnets to give a NSN triplet opposing a SNS triplet !!=20 But you do need to use zinc plated mild steel bolts linking the backing=20 plates, to provide the magnetic return path for one pair of magnets. Add=20 yet another pair of magnets to ~triple the damping. You can also use=20 longer magnets. The 1/4" thick mild steel backing plates tested OK for=20 1"x1/2"x1/4" NdFeB magnets, but any greater magnet thickness or width is=20 likely to require a thicker backing plate. Check for field penetration=20 using attraction to another mild steel plate. =20 Single and opposing singles of circular magnets are not much use for=20 damping, since the induced currents have a much longer path through the=20 damping plate. Quads of circular magnets can give quite significant=20 damping, but the correct position of the damping plate is much more=20 difficult to adjust than for rectangular magnets. . Regards,=20 . Chris Chapman= Subject: Re: New Seismo
****Dave, Just to clarify...........on my Lehman's, I use exactly = that Chris=20 recommended in his drawing. And that works for approx. 2 lbs mass. This=20 consist of 4 very strong magnets, again as Chris noted, but I sometime sub.= =20 the magnets, going thicker, up to 1/4". The plate I use is Alum about=20 1.5" wide 2" long and 3/16" thick. Thin Alum just doesn't have the body.Hi Ted,<= /FONT>Are y= ou SURE that you are using ~pure Aluminium and NOT a higher strengthAluminium Alloy ? These can have a markedly higher resisti= vity. I have used1/16" sheet Aluminium quite OK for= a 4 lb mass. But I switched to copper andeven 1/32= " sheet gave OK results. Copper has a resistivity of 1.54 as opposedto Aluminium of 2.42 and it is a lot lower than some of th= e Aluminium alloys,which may exceptionally be up to 8.2. Values from 3 to over 5 a= re common. .I= don't like Aluminium much for a very good reason: it is diamagnetic.When the dampi= ng blade on my Lehman drifted to one side, as it is wont to do<= /PRE>and the edge of the b= lade got near the edge of the damping magnets, it thenpushed the arm right out to = the side stop ! I was using about 1 mm clearance
between the blade and the magnets. The effect i= s not so marked for wider<= TT>gaps. Remember that the longer the period that you use, t= he less the dampingforce required..****On my experiments with my 15= # mass, I used Chris's arrangement, but 4even stronger magnets, and even a bigger = hunk of Alum.=20 I have used copper and Alum. I use Alum, because it is easier for me to=20 get.<= /FONT>There = is another cheap and easy way to ~double the damping. Just add =another pair of magnets to give a NSN triplet opposing a SNS tri= plet !!= But you do need to use zinc plated mild steel bolts linking the backingplates, to = provide the magnetic return path for one pai= r of magnets. Addyet another pair of magnets to ~tr= iple the damping. You can also uselonger <= /FONT>magnets. The 1/4" thick mild steel backing pl= ates tested OK for1"x1/2"x1/4" NdFeB magnets, but any greater magnet thickness or = width is likely to require a thicker backing plate. = Check for field penetrationusing attraction to another mild steel plate. <= /TT>Single and o= pposing singles of circular magnets are not much use for=damping, since the = induced currents have a much longer path through th= edampin= g plate. Quads of circular magnets can give quite significantdamping, but the correct position of the damping plate is much moredifficult to adjust than for rectangular magnets. <= /PRE>.Regards,
.Chris Chapman<= /PRE>